Isesengura ryibikorwa bya optique ya fibre optique

 

Ibyiza byingenzi byafibre laser yo gukatani uko gukata ingaruka ari nziza cyane, gukata hejuru biroroshye nta burrs, birinda gukenera gutunganywa kabiri, no kunoza cyane gutunganya neza.Kwihuta byihuse hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora nabyo bifasha abakiriya kuzigama ibiciro byinshi.

Ihame ryo guca:

Gukata ibyumani ugukoresha imbaraga-zibanze cyane zumucyo wa lazeri kugirango urabagirane kumurimo wakazi, kugirango ibikoresho byumucyo ushonga vuba, bigahumeka, bigabanuka cyangwa bigera aho byaka, kandi mugihe kimwe, ibikoresho byashongeshejwe bitwarwa numuvuduko mwinshi. airflow coaxial hamwe nigiti, kugirango tumenye akazi.gukata.Gukata Laser ni bumwe muburyo bwo gukata amashyuza.

 

Hariho impamvu eshatu zishoboka zigira ingaruka kubikorwa byo gukata, igenamiterere ryibintu, ibikoresho byo hanze, hamwe na gazi ifasha.

 

Igenamiterere

 

Umuvuduko: Niba umuvuduko wo gukata wihuta cyane, gutwika bizaba bituzuye kandi igihangano cyakazi ntikizacibwa, kandi niba umuvuduko wo gutinda utinze cyane, bizatera gutwika cyane, bityo umuvuduko uziyongera cyangwa ugabanuke ukurikije Ingaruka zo gukata hejuru.

 

Imbaraga: Ingufu zikoreshwa mugukata ubunini butandukanye bwa plaque ntabwo arimwe.Nkuko umubyimba wurupapuro wiyongera, imbaraga zisabwa nazo ziriyongera.

 

Sisitemu ikurikira ikurikira: Mbere yo gukata urupapuro ,.guhana kumeza fibre laser yo gukata imashiniugomba gukoresha gahunda ya kalibrasi, bitabaye ibyo bizaganisha kubisubizo bibi..

 

Icyerekezo: Nyuma yaurupapuro rwicyuma fibre laser yo gukatairekuwe, urumuri rwibanze kumunwa wa nozzle ukwirakwiza rufite diameter runaka, kandi nozzle dukoresha mugihe dukata hejuru yumucyo ni nto.Usibye ibintu byo hanze, niba intumbero yacu ihinduwe nini cyane, bizaganisha kumurabyo gukubita nozzle, ibyo bikaba bitera kwangirika no gukata no guhinduka mubyerekezo byumuyaga, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumiterere yo guca.Guhindura kwibanda cyane birashobora kandi gutuma nozzle ishyuha, bigira ingaruka kumukurikirana no gukata kudahungabana.Kubwibyo, tugomba kubanza gukuraho ibintu byo hanze, hanyuma tugashaka agaciro ntarengwa twibandaho ubunini bwa nozzle bushobora kwihanganira, hanyuma tukabihindura.

 

Uburebure bwa Nozzle: Gukata hejuru yubuso bifite ibisabwa cyane mukwirakwiza ibiti, ubuziranenge bwa ogisijeni hamwe nicyerekezo cya gazi, kandi uburebure bwa nozzle buzagira ingaruka ku mpinduka z’izi ngingo uko ari eshatu, bityo rero tugomba guhindura uburebure bwa nozzle uko bikwiye mugihe cyo gukata n'imbaraga nyinshi.Hasi yuburebure bwa nozzle, niko yegereye hejuru yisahani, niko ubwiza bwogukwirakwiza ibiti, niko hejuru ya ogisijeni isukuye, kandi icyerekezo cya gazi ntoya.Kubwibyo, hepfo uburebure bwa nozzle mugihe cyo gukata bitagize ingaruka ku induction, nibyiza.

 

Igenamiterere ryo hanze

Inzira nziza: Iyo lazeri idasohotse hagati ya nozzle kugirango ikate isahani, inkombe yubuso bwo gukata izagira ingaruka nziza zo gukata n'ingaruka mbi.

Ibikoresho: Amabati afite isura isukuye neza kurusha impapuro zifite ubuso bwanduye.

Fibre optique: Kwiyongera kwingufu za fibre optique no kwangirika kwinzira ya fibre optique bizatera ingaruka mbi zo guca.

Lens: Gukata umutwe waimashini ikata fibreifite ubwoko bubiri bwinzira, imwe ninzira yo gukingira, ikora kugirango irinde intumbero yibanda kandi igomba gusimburwa kenshi, naho ubundi ni lens yibanze, igomba guhanagurwa cyangwa gusimburwa nyuma yo gukora igihe kinini, naho ubundi ingaruka zo gukata zizangirika.

Nozzle: Nozzle-layer imwe ikoreshwa mugushonga gukata, ni ukuvuga gukoresha azote cyangwa umwuka nka gaze ifasha, mugukata ibyuma bitagira umwanda na plaque ya aluminium nibindi bikoresho.Nozzle ya kaburimbo ikoresha gukata okiside, ni ukuvuga ogisijeni cyangwa umwuka bikoreshwa nka gaze ifasha, ishobora kwihutisha inzira ya okiside kandi ikoreshwa mugukata ibyuma bya karubone nibindi bikoresho.

 

Gufasha

 

Oxygene: Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyuma bya karubone nibindi bikoresho.Nubunini buke bwurupapuro rwicyuma cya karubone, nibyiza byo gutema hejuru, ariko ntibishobora kunoza umuvuduko wo gukata kandi bigira ingaruka kumikorere.Umuvuduko mwinshi wumwuka, nini nini ya kerf, nuburyo bwo gutema, kandi byoroshye gutwika inguni, bikaviramo ingaruka mbi yo guca.

Azote: ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho nk'ibyuma bidafite ingese na plaque ya aluminium.Umuvuduko mwinshi wumwuka, ningaruka zo guca hejuru.Iyo umuvuduko wumwuka urenze umuvuduko ukenewe wumwuka, ni imyanda.

Umwuka: Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyuma bya karubone yoroheje, ibyuma bitagira umwanda na plaque ya aluminium nibindi bikoresho.Ninini iyindi, nibyiza ingaruka.Iyo umuvuduko wumwuka urenze umuvuduko ukenewe wumwuka, ni imyanda.

Ibibazo hamwe nimwe muribi byavuzwe haruguru bizavamo ibisubizo bibi.Noneho rero, nyamuneka reba ibintu byose byavuzwe haruguru mbere yo guca urupapuro, hanyuma ukore igeragezwa kugirango urebe ko ntakibazo kizabaho mugukata kumugaragaro no kuzigama ibiciro.